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Nilgiri etymology : Search within this database Total of 1665 records 84 pages
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1 20 50 1 \data\drav\ktet
Proto-Nilgiri : *uḷ-ĭ
Meaning : onion
Kota : uḷy
Toda : ūɫ̣y
Additional forms : Also Toda pöḷ ūɫ̣y garlic (= Tamil veḷḷ-uḷḷi )
Notes : Vowel length in Toda unclear.
Number in DED : 705
Proto-Nilgiri : *uṇ-
Meaning : to drink
Kota : uṇ- (uḍ-) "to drink, suck"
Toda : uṇ- (uḍ-) "to drink, (child) takes breast, (rain) rains"
Additional forms : Also Kota uṇkc- (uṇkc- ) to make to drink, make to feast; ūṭ- (ūyṭ- ) to suck (young of animals that stand while suckling); ūṭm meal paid to god at god-making ceremony; ūṇ food, food eaten after dry funeral; Toda ūṇ food, feast
Number in DED : 600
Proto-Nilgiri : *und-
Meaning : to push
Kota : ud- (udy-) "to push (person, small object with hand)"
Toda : ud- (udy-) "to jostle"
Number in DED : 625
Proto-Nilgiri : *uṇḍ-
Meaning : round
Kota : uṇḍ "roundness"
Toda : uḍy "ball, round"
Additional forms : Also Kota uṇḍy round lump of food; Toda uḍy ɵwɨ̄r_ cooked rice in shape of ball
Notes : The forms meaning 'ball, lump' probably borrowed from SDR, since Toda shows an irregular lack of development *u > ü.
Number in DED : 664
Proto-Nilgiri : *un-ĭ-
Meaning : to think
Kota : uny- (unc-)
Toda : uny- (unc-)
Additional forms : Also Kota uny , unyp thought, aim; unypgārn thinker; Toda unyp thought
Number in DED : 727
Proto-Nilgiri : *uṇ-ĭ
Meaning : insect that infects the eyes of men or animals and sucks blood
Kota : uṇy
Number in DED : 604
Proto-Nilgiri : *up
Meaning : salt
Kota : up
Toda : up
Number in DED : 2674
Proto-Nilgiri : *up-
Meaning : to blow, blow away (e. g. ashes)
Toda : üf ɨn- (ɨd_-)
Number in DED : 633
Proto-Nilgiri : *ur-
Meaning : to appear; form, shape
Kota : urp "shape, appearance, image of god in form of small silver plate"
Toda : urp "form, idol"
Additional forms : Also Kota urv trunk of body; Toda ušt- (ušty- ) to appear, come into sight, (star) rises; uf back of trunk of body (also ūf in songs; uncertainty about phonetics)
Number in DED : 657
Proto-Nilgiri : *ur- (*-r_-)
Meaning : slip-knot (mōr id.)
Kota : urkl mōr
Number in DED : 655
Proto-Nilgiri : *urc-
Meaning : diarrhoea
Kota : uc- (uc-) "to have diarrhoea"
Toda : ūc- (ūč-) "(buffalo) has diarrhoea"
Additional forms : Also Kota ucl stool in diarrhoea; uc urine (only in a proverb)
Number in DED : 696
Proto-Nilgiri : *uṛ-ǝp-
Meaning : to plough
Kota : ug- (uṛt-) "to plough, be ploughed"
Toda : uṣf- (uṣt-)
Additional forms : Also Kota ukl act of ploughing; ūv one furrow in ploughing
Number in DED : 688
Proto-Nilgiri : *urǐ-
Meaning : to blow
Kota : irp- (irpy-) "to blow through (tube, wind instrument)"
Toda : ürp- (ürpy-) "to play (flute)"
Number in DED : 751
Proto-Nilgiri : *ur-[ĭ-]
Meaning : to burn; to hate
Kota : ury- (urc-) "to hate, be envious of, it pains; n. envy, heat (esp. of the sun), sweat"
Toda : üry "heat of fire; sweat; anger, grudge"
Additional forms : Also Kota urc burning pain; Toda ürc fatigue; (?) ūr foṛ- (foṭ- ) (woman in the 5th month of pregnancy) undergoes ceremony of burning her wrist; (?) uf- (ut-) "(fever) affects, burns"
Number in DED : 656
Proto-Nilgiri : *urḷ-
Meaning : to roll
Kota : urṇ- (urḍ-) "to roll (intr.) over and over in one direction"
Toda : ūḷ- (ūḍ-) "to roll (intr.)"
Additional forms : Also Kota urṭ- (urṭy- ) id. (tr.); Toda ūṭ- (ūṭy- ) id. (tr.); ūḷ ball (of butter, food, etc.), handful; uṭ- (uṭy- ), pɨṣ ūṭ- (ūṭy- ) to turn earth with cane at funeral (for pɨṣ , see 4290)
Number in DED : 664
Proto-Nilgiri : *ur-t-
Meaning : to take off (ring, bangle, shirt or coat, sari)
Toda : ušt- (ušty-)
Number in DED : 652
Proto-Nilgiri : *ur_-ǝp-
Meaning : to have sexual intercourse with
Toda : ur_f- (ur_t-)
Additional forms : Also Toda ojur_t- (ojur_ty- ) to terrify (for oʒ- to fear, see 55)
Number in DED : 710
Proto-Nilgiri : *ur_-ǝv-
Meaning : to sink into ground or hole of its own weight
Kota : urv- (urd-)
Additional forms : Also Kota urv- (urt- ) to press forcibly into hole or ground
Number in DED : 721
Proto-Nilgiri : *ur_-ĭ
Meaning : sling for pots, litter for carrying persons
Kota : ury
Number in DED : 708
Proto-Nilgiri : *us-ǝg-
Meaning : to move slightly horizontally (intr.)
Kota : ucg- (ucgy-)
Toda : usx- (usxy-)
Additional forms : Also Kota uck- (ucky- ), Toda usk- (usky- ) id. (tr.)
Number in DED : 577
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Total of 1665 records 84 pages
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